Wildlife sanctuaries in India play a vital role in conserving the country’s rich biodiversity. These protected areas, established under the Wild Life (Protection) Act of 1972, are dedicated to preserving flora, fauna, and geological features. They serve as crucial habitats for various species and offer opportunities for research and study.

Project Tiger and Tiger Reserves: Among the wildlife sanctuaries, 53 are designated as tiger reserves under Project Tiger, reflecting India’s commitment to conserving the iconic Bengal tiger. These reserves are of special significance for tiger conservation efforts and contribute significantly to their survival.

Oldest Bird Sanctuary: Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary, established in 1796 near Chennai in Tamil Nadu, holds the distinction of being the oldest bird sanctuary in India. It stands as a testament to India’s long-standing efforts in avian conservation.

Significance of Wildlife Sanctuaries: With a total of 567 wildlife sanctuaries covering 122,564.86 square kilometers as of January 2023, these protected areas represent critical habitats for a diverse range of species. They provide refuge for wildlife, contribute to ecological balance, and offer unique opportunities for ecotourism and environmental education.

India’s wildlife sanctuaries, governed by the principles of conservation and sustainable management, stand as bulwarks against habitat loss and species extinction. Through concerted efforts and continued support, these sanctuaries will continue to serve as bastions of biodiversity for generations to come.

Understanding Nature Reserves

Nature reserves, also referred to as wildlife refuges, sanctuaries, or conservation areas, play a crucial role in safeguarding ecosystems and biodiversity. These protected areas are dedicated to preserving various forms of life, including plants, animals, fungi, and geological features. Managed with conservation in mind, they offer opportunities for research and study while ensuring the protection of natural treasures.

Nature reserves receive designations based on the level of protection they afford, often falling under different categories as per the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Typically, they entail stricter regulations compared to nature parks. These reserves can be established by governmental bodies or private entities like charities and research institutions. Additionally, varying terminologies such as “ecological protection areas” or “private protected areas” may be used depending on the jurisdiction and official titles of the reserves.

Ancient Roots of Conservation Practices

Throughout history, cultures around the world have implemented practices akin to establishing and maintaining reserved areas for wildlife. Dating back to antiquity, King Tissa of Ceylon set a significant precedent by founding one of the earliest wildlife sanctuaries in the 3rd century BC. These early reservations often had religious significance, exemplified by the ‘evil forest’ areas in West Africa, where humans were prohibited, under the threat of spiritual consequences. Similar sacred areas, off-limits to fishing and hunting, existed in various ancient cultures globally.

Pioneering Modern Conservation Efforts

The concept of modern nature reserves emerged in the 19th century, spearheaded by individuals like Charles Waterton, a pioneering naturalist and explorer. In 1821, Waterton established the world’s first modern nature reserve around his estate in Walton Hall, West Yorkshire. Investing significantly in its protection, he constructed a formidable wall to deter poachers, demonstrating a commitment to conservation unparalleled at the time. Waterton’s efforts extended to habitat improvement, including the introduction of artificial nest boxes and attempts to enhance bird populations.

Similarly, Drachenfels (Siebengebirge) in Germany gained recognition as the first state-designated nature reserve in modern-day Germany, acquired by the Prussian State in 1836 to shield it from industrial exploitation. The momentum for nature reserves continued to grow globally, with notable examples such as Yellowstone National Park in the United States, Royal National Park in Australia, and the Barguzin Nature Reserve in Imperial Russia. These reserves represented significant milestones in conservation, established for scientific study and protection against human encroachment.

India is home to numerous wildlife sanctuaries:

Wildlife sanctuaries in India are protected areas designated by the government to conserve and protect various species of animals, birds, and their habitats. These sanctuaries serve as crucial habitats for wildlife, providing them with a safe environment free from threats such as poaching, hunting, and habitat destruction.

Under the Wild Life (Protection) Act of 1972, state governments have the authority to designate areas as wildlife sanctuaries if they are deemed to have significant ecological, geomorphological, and natural value. These sanctuaries are classified under IUCN Category IV protected areas and cover approximately 3.73% of India’s total land area, totaling 122,564.86 square kilometers.

India’s wildlife sanctuaries are globally renowned for their rich biodiversity, housing numerous endangered animal and bird species. They play a crucial role in the conservation of India’s diverse flora and fauna.

One notable example is Manas National Park (or Manas Wildlife Sanctuary) in Assam, which holds the distinction of being the first sanctuary or national park established in India. It holds multiple designations, including UNESCO Natural World Heritage site, Project Tiger reserve, elephant reserve, and biosphere reserve.

Among India’s wildlife sanctuaries, Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan stands out as the largest, serving as a crucial tiger reserve.

On the other hand, the Bor Tiger Reserve in Maharashtra is recognized as the smallest wildlife sanctuary in the country, covering an area of 121.1 square kilometers.

Overall, India’s wildlife sanctuaries play a vital role in preserving the nation’s natural heritage and protecting its diverse wildlife for future generations.

Andaman and Nicobar Islands wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Arial Island WLS 2. Bamboo Island WLS 3. Barren Island WLS 4. Battimalv Island WLS 5. Belle Island WLS 6. Benett Island WLS 7. Bingham Island WLS 8. Blister Island WLS 9. Bluff Island WLS 10. Bondoville Island WLS 11. Brush Island WLS 12. Buchanan Island WLS 13. Chanel Island WLS 14. Cinque Islands WLS 15. Clyde Island WLS 16. Cone Island WLS 17. Curlew (B.P.) Island WLS 18. Curlew Island WLS 19. Cuthbert Bay WLS 20. Defence Island WLS 21. Dot Island WLS 22. Dottrell Island WLS 23. Duncan Island WLS 24. East Island WLS 25. East of Inglis Island WLS 26. Egg Island WLS 27. Entrance Island WLS 28. Flat Island Wildlife Sanctuary 29. Gander Island WLS 30. Girjan Island WLS 31. Galathea Bay WLS 32. Goose Island WLS 33. Hump Island WLS

34. Interview Island WLS 35. James Island WLS 36. Jungle Island WLS 37. Kwangtung Island WLS 38. Kyd Island WLS 39. Landfall Island WLS 40. Latouche Island WLS 41. Lohabarrack (Saltwater Crocodile) WLS 42. Mangrove Island WLS 43. Mask Island WLS 44. Mayo Island WLS 45. Megapode Island WLS 46. Montogemery Island WLS 47. Narcondam Island WLS 48. North Brother Island WLS 49. North Island WLS 50. North Reef Island WLS 51. Oliver Island WLS 52. Orchid Island WLS 53. Ox Island WLS 54. Oyster Island-I WLS 55. Oyster Island-II WLS 56. Paget Island WLS 57. Parkinson Island WLS 58. Passage Island WLS 59. Patric Island WLS 60. Peacock Island WLS 61. Pitman Island WLS 62. Point Island WLS 63. Potanma Islands WLS 64. Ranger Island WLS 65. Reef Island WLS 66. Roper Island WLS 67. Ross Island WLS 68. Rowe Island WLS

69. Sandy Island WLS 70. Sea Serpent Island WLS 71. Shark Island WLS 72. Shearme Island WLS 73. Sir Hugh Rose Island WLS 74. Sisters Island WLS 75. Snake Island-I WLS 76. Snake Island-II WLS 77. South Brother Island WLS 78. South Reef Island WLS 79. South Sentinel Island WLS 80. Spike Island-I WLS 81. Spike Island-II WLS 82. Stoat Island WLS 83. Surat Island WLS 84. Swamp Island WLS 85. Table (Delgarno) Island WLS 86. Table (Excelsior) Island WLS 87. Talabaicha Island WLS 88. Temple Island WLS 89. Tillongchang Island WLS 90. Tree Island WLS 91. Trilby Island WLS 92. Tuft Island WLS 93. Turtle Islands WLS 94. West Island WLS 95. Wharf Island WLS 96. White Cliff Island WLS

Andhra Pradesh wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Kolleru Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1953)
2. Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
3. Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
4. Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1978)
5. Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve (Established: 1978)
6. Sri Venkateswara National Park (Established: 1985)
7. Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1988)
8. Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1988)
9. Krishna Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1989)
10. Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1990)
11. Gundla Brahmeswaram Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1990)
12. Sri Penusila Narasimha Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1997)
13. Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2002)

Arunachal Pradesh wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Pakke Tiger Reserve (Established: 1977)
2. D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1978)
3. Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1978)
4. Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1980)
5. Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1989)
6. Sessa Orchid Sanctuary (Established: 1989)
7. Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1989)
8. Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1991)
9. Kane Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1991)
10. Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1995)
11. Yordi Rabe Supse Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1996)

Assam wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1952)
2. Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1972)
3. Bura Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1974)
4. Bornadi Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1980)
5. Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
6. Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1994)
7. Pani Dihing Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1996)
8. Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary (Established: 1997)
9. Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1998)
10. East Karbi-Anglong Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2000)
11. Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2000)
12. Nambor – Doigrung Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2003)
13. Dehing Patkai Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2004)
14. Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2004)
15. Borail Wildlife Sanctuary
16. Brainstorming Wildlife Sanctuary
17. Deepor Beel Bird Sanctuary
18. Marat Longri Wildlife Sanctuary

Bihar wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
2. Gautam Budha Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
3. Pant Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1978)
4. Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1978)
5. Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1982)
6. Nagi Dam Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
7. Nakti Dam Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
8. Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1989)
9. Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary (Established: 1990)
10. Kusheshwar Asthan Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1994)
11. Barela Jheel Salim Ali-Jubba Sahni Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1997)
12. Rajauli Wildlife Sanctuary

Chhattisgarh wildlife sanctuaries:

1. tanadi Wildlife Sanctuary, 1974
2. Sarangarh-Gomardha Wildlife Sanctuary, 1975
3. Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary, 1975
4. Badalkhol Wildlife Sanctuary, 1975
5. Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary, 1976
6. Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary, 1978
7. Semarsot Wildlife Sanctuary, 1978
8. Bhairamgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, 1983
9. Pamed Wild Buffalo Wildlife Sanctuary, 1985
10. Udanti Wild Buffalo Wildlife Sanctuary, 1985
11. Bhoramdev Wildlife Sanctuary, 2001

Chandigarh wildlife sanctuaries:

1. City Birds Wildlife Sanctuary
2. Sukhna Lake Wildlife Sanctuary

Delhi wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1992)

Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Dadra and Nagar Haveli Wildlife Sanctuary
2. Fudam Bird Sanctuary

Goa wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Bhagwan Mahavir Sanctuary (established in 1967)
2. Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1968)
3. Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1969)
4. Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary (established in 1988)
5. Madei Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1999)
6. Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1999)

Haryana wildlife sanctuaries :

1. Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1986)
2. Chhilchhila Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1986)
3. Abubshahar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
4. Bir Shikargah Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
5. Nahar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
6. Khaparwas Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1991)
7. Khol Hi-Raitan Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2004)

Gujarat wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary (established in 1969)
2. Indian Wild Ass Sanctuary (established in 1973)
3. Jessore Sloth Bear Sanctuary (established in 1978)
4. Barda Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1979)
5. Hingolgadh Nature Reserve (established in 1980)
6. Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary (established in 1981)
7. Ratanmahal Sloth Bear Sanctuary (established in 1982)
8. Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1982)
9. Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1986)
10. Gaga Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1988)
11. Thol Bird Sanctuary (established in 1988)
12. Rampara Vidi Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1988)
13. Porbandar Bird Sanctuary (established in 1988)
14. Balaram Ambaji Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1989)
15. Paniya Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1989)
16. Purna Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1990)
17. Jambughoda Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1990)
18. Narayan Sarovar Sanctuary (established in 1995)
19. Kutch Bustard Sanctuary (established in 1995)
20. Mitiyala Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2004)
21. Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2008)

Himachal Pradesh wildlife sanctuaries

1. Bandli Wildlife Sanctuary
2. Chail Wildlife Sanctuary
3. Chandra Taal Wildlife Sanctuary
4. Churdhar Sanctuary
5. Daranghati Sanctuary
6. Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary
7. Gamgul Siyabehi Wildlife Sanctuary
8. Kais Wildlife Sanctuary
9. Kalatop-Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary
10. Kanawar Wildlife Sanctuary
11. Khokhan Wildlife Sanctuary
12. Kibber Wildlife Sanctuary
13. Kugti Wildlife Sanctuary
14. Lippa Asrang Wildlife Sanctuary
15. Majathal Wildlife Sanctuary
16. Manali Wildlife Sanctuary
17. Nargu Wildlife Sanctuary
18. Pong Dam Lake Wildlife Sanctuary
19. Renuka Wildlife Sanctuary
20. Rupi Bhaba Wildlife Sanctuary
21. Sainj Wildlife Sanctuary
22. Sangla Valley (Rakchham Chitkul) Wildlife Sanctuary
23. Sech Tuan Nala Wildlife Sanctuary
24. Shikari Devi Wildlife Sanctuary
25. Shimla Water Catchment Wildlife Sanctuary
26. Talra Wildlife Sanctuary
27. Tirthan Wildlife Sanctuary
28. Tundah Wildlife Sanctuary
29. Rohila Wildlife Sanctuary

Jammu and Kashmir wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Trikuta Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1981)
2. Surinsar Mansar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1981)
3. Ramnagar Rakha Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1981)
4. Nandni Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1981)
5. Baltal-Thajwas Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
6. Gulmarg Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
7. Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
8. Jasrota Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
9. Lachipora Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
10. Limber Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
11. Overa-Aru Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
12. Hokersar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1992)
13. Rajparian Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2002)
14. Tral Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2019)

Jharkhand wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1976)
2. Hazaribag Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1976)
3. Gautam Budha Wildlife Sanctuary
4. Koderma Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1985)
5. Lawalong Wildlife Sanctuary
6. Mahauadanr Wildlife Sanctuary
7. Palamau Tiger Reserve
8. Palkot Wildlife Sanctuary
9. Parasnath Wildlife Sanctuary
10. Topchanchi Wildlife Sanctuary
11. Udhwa Lake Wildlife Sanctuary

Kerala wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1984)
2. Chimmony Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1984)
3. Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1984)
4. Choolannur Pea Fowl Sanctuary (established in 2007)
5. Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1976)
6. Karimpuzha Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2020)
7. Kottiyoor Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2011)
8. Kurinjimala Sanctuary (established in 2006)
9. Malabar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2010)
10. Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary
11. Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1958)
12. Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1973)
13. Peechi-Vazhani Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1958)
14. Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1983)
15. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1982)
16. Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1984)
17. Thattekad Bird Sanctuary (established in 1983)
18. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1973)

Karnataka wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Adichunchanagiri Hills Wildlife Sanctuary
2. Arabithittu Wildlife Sanctuary
3. Attiveri Bird Sanctuary
4. Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary
5. Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary
6. Biligiriranga Hills Wildlife Sanctuary
7. Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary
8. Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary
9. Chincholi Wildlife Sanctuary
10. Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary
11. Daroji Sloth Bear Sanctuary
12. Ghataprabha Wildlife Sanctuary
13. Gudavi Bird Sanctuary
14. Gudekote Wildlife Sanctuary
15. Malai Mahadeshwara Wildlife Sanctuary
16. Melkote Temple Wildlife Sanctuary
17. Mookambika Wildlife Sanctuary
18. Nugu Wildlife Sanctuary
19. Pushpagiri Wildlife Sanctuary
20. Ranibennur Blackbuck Sanctuary
21. Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
22. Ramadevarabetta Vulture Sanctuary
23. Rangayyanadurga Four-horned antelope Wildlife Sanctuary
24. Sharavati Valley Wildlife Sanctuary
25. Shettihalli Wildlife Sanctuary
26. Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary
27. Talakaveri Wildlife Sanctuary
28. Jogimatti Wildlife Sanctuary
29. Thimlapura Wildlife Sanctuary
30. Yadahalli Chinkara Wildlife Sanctuary

Lakshadweep wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Pitti Bird Sanctuary (established in 1972)
2. Amini Wildlife Sanctuary

Ladakh wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Changtang Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)
2. Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1987)

Maharashtra wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Amba Barwa Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1997)
2. Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1986)
3. Aner Dam Wildlife Sanctuary
4. Bhamragarh Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1997)
5. Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1985)
6. Bor Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1970)
7. Bordharan Wildlife Sanctuary
8. Chaprala Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1986)
9. Deolgaon-Rehkuri Wildlife Sanctuary
10. Dhyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1997)
11. Gangewadi New Great Indian Bustard Wildlife Sanctuary
12. Gautala Autramghat Sanctuary (established in 1986)
13. Ghodazari Wildlife Sanctuary
14. Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary (established in 1979)
15. Jayakwadi Bird Sanctuary (established in 1986)
16. Kalsubai Harishchandragad Wildlife Sanctuary
17. Karanja Sohol Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2000)
18. Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary
19. Karnala Bird Sanctuary (established in 1968)
20. Katepurna Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1988)
21. Koka Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2013)
22. Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1985)
23. Lonar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2000)
24. Malvan Marine Wildlife Sanctuary
25. Mansingdeo Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2010)
26. Mayani Bird Sanctuary
27. Mayureshwar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1997)
28. Melghat Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1985)
29. Nagzira Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2012)
30. Naigaon Mayur Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1994)
31. Nandur Madhameshwar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1986)
32. Narnala Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1997)
33. Nawegaon Wildlife Sanctuary
34. New Bor Wildlife Sanctuary
35. New Nagzira Wildlife Sanctuary
36. Painganga Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1986)
37. Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1986)
38. Radhanagari Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1958)
39. Sagareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary
40. Sudhagad Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2013)
41. Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2013)
42. Tansa Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1970)
43. Thane Creek Flamingo Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2015)
44. Thillari Wildlife Sanctuary
45. Tipeshwar Wildlife Sanctuary
46. Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2003)
47. Umred-Kharngla Wildlife Sanctuary
48. Wan Wildlife Sanctuary
49. Yawal Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1969)
50. Yedsi Ramling Ghat Wildlife Sanctuary

Madhya Pradesh wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Bori Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1977)
2. Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary (established in 1974)
3. Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1975)
4. National Chambal Sanctuary (established in 1979)
5. Ghatigaon Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1981)
6. Karera Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1981)
7. Ken Gharial Sanctuary (established in 1981)
8. Ralamandal Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1989)
9. Kheoni Sanctuary
10. Narsinghgarh Wildlife Sanctuary
11. Bagdara Wildlife Sanctuary
12. Orcha Wildlife Sanctuary
13. Panpatha Wildlife Sanctuary
14. Phen Wildlife Sanctuary
15. Sailana Wildlife Sanctuary
16. Sardarpur Wildlife Sanctuary
17. Singhori Wildlife Sanctuary
18. Son Gharial Sanctuary
19. Veerangana Durgavati Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1996)
20. Pachmarhi Wildlife Sanctuary
21. Kuno Wildlife Sanctuary
22. Ratapani Wildlife Sanctuary
23. Sanjay-Dubri Wildlife Sanctuary
24. Gangau Wildlife Sanctuary

Manipur wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2016)
2. Yangoupokpi-Lokchao Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1989)
3. Kailam Wildlife Sanctuary
4. Jiri-Makru Wildlife Sanctuary
5. Bunning Wildlife Sanctuary
6. Zeilad Wildlife Sanctuary
7. Thinungei Bird Sanctuary

Meghalaya wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Baghmara Pitcher Plant Wildlife Sanctuary
2. Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary
3. Siju Wildlife Sanctuary
4. Narpuh Wildlife Sanctuary

Nagaland wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Fakim Wildlife Sanctuary
2. Khonoma Nature Conservation and Tragopan Sanctuary
3. Pulie Badze Wildlife Sanctuary
4. Rangapahar Wildlife Sanctuary
5. Singphan Wildlife Sanctuary

Odisha wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Badrama Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1962)
2. Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1975)
3. Satkosia Gorge Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1976)
4. Hadgarh Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1978)
5. Nandankanan Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1979)
6. Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1981)
7. Kotgarh Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1981)
8. Chandaka Elephant Sanctuary (established in 1982)
9. Khalasuni Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1982)
10. Balukhand-Konark Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1984)
11. Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1984)
12. Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1985)
13. Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1985)
14. Nalbana Bird Sanctuary (established in 1987)
15. Sunabeda Tiger Reserve (established in 1988)
16. Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary (established in 1997)
17. Karlapat Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 1992)
18. Kapilasa Wildlife Sanctuary (established in 2011)
19. Tikarpada Wildlife Sanctuary

Punjab wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Abohar Wildlife Sanctuary
2. Bir Aishvan Wildlife Sanctuary
3. Bir Bhadson Wildlife Sanctuary
4. Bir Bunerheri Wildlife Sanctuary
5. Bir Dosanjh Wildlife Sanctuary
6. Bir Gurdialpura Wildlife Sanctuary
7. Bir Mehaswala Wildlife Sanctuary
8. Bir Motibagh Wildlife Sanctuary
9. Harike Lake Wildlife Sanctuary
10. Jhajjar Bacholi Wildlife Sanctuary
11. Kathlaur Kushlian Wildlife Sanctuary
12. Takhni-Rehampur Wildlife Sanctuary
13. Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary

Pondicherry wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Oussudu Bird Sanctuary (Established: 2008)

Sikkim wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary (Established: 1977)
2. Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1984)
3. Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary (Established: 1984)
4. Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
5. Varsey Rhododendron Sanctuary (Established: 1998)
6. Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2002)
7. Kitam Bird Sanctuary (Established: 2005)

Rajasthan wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1960)
2. Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1971)
3. Tal Chhapar Sanctuary (Established: 1971)
4. National Chambal Sanctuary (Established: 1979)
5. Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1979)
6. Phulwari ki Nal Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1983)
7. Todgarh-Raoli Sanctuary (Established: 1983)
8. Sajjangarh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
9. Bassi Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1988)
10. Bandh Baratha Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1985)
11. Bhensrodgarh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1983)
12. Jaisamand Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1955)
13. Jamwa Ramgarh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1982)
14. Jawahar Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1975)
15. Kailadevi Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1983)
16. Kesarbagh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1955)
17. Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1988)
18. Nahargarh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1980)
19. Ramgarh Vishdhari Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1982)
20. Ramsagar Wildlife Sanctuary
21. Sawaimadhopur Wildlife Sanctuary
22. Sawai Man Singh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1984)
23. Shergarh Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1983)
24. Van Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1955)

Telangana wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Pocharam Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1952)
2. Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1952)
3. Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1953)
4. Kawal Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1965)
5. Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1977)
6. Manjira Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1978)
7. Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve (Established: 1978)
8. Shivaram Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1978)
9. Pranahita Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1980)

Tamil Nadu wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1936)
2. Mudumalai National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1942)
3. Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1967)
4. Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
5. Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve (Established: 1976)
6. Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1977)
7. Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1980)
8. Vallanadu Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
9. Grizzled Squirrel Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1988)
10. Karikili Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1989)
11. Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1989)
12. Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1989)
13. Vaduvoor Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1991)
14. Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1991)
15. Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1994)
16. Vellode Birds Sanctuary (Established: 1997)
17. Karaivetti Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1999)
18. Kanyakumari Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2002)
19. Sathyamangalam Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2008)
20. Kodaikanal Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2013)
21. Cauvery North Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2014)
22. Oussudu Lake Bird Sanctuary (Established: 2015)
23. Megamalai Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2016)
24. Gangaikondam Spotted Deer Wildlife Sanctuary
25. Melaselvanoor-Keelaselvanoor Wildlife Sanctuary
26. Mundanthurai Wildlife Sanctuary
27. Nellai Wildlife Sanctuary
28. Theerthangal Wildlife Sanctuary
29. Sakkarakottai Wildlife Sanctuary
30. Thanthai Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Tripura wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Sepahijala Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
2. Gumti Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1988)
3. Rowa Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1988)
4. Trishna Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1988)

Uttar Pradesh wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Chandra Prabha Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1957)
2. Kishanpur Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1972)
3. Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1975)
4. Ranipur Sanctuary (Established: 1977)
5. National Chambal Sanctuary (Established: 1979)
6. Bakhira Sanctuary (Established: 1980)
7. Kaimoor Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1982)
8. Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1986)
9. Samaspur Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
10. Sohagi Barwa Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
11. Kachhua Sanctuary (Established: 1989)
12. Okhla Sanctuary (Established: 1990)
13. Saman Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1990)
14. Sandi Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1990)
15. Vijai Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1990)
16. Patna Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1991)
17. Suhelva Sanctuary (Established: 1998)
18. Lakh Bahosi Sanctuary
19. Mahavir Swami Wildlife Sanctuary
20. Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary
21. Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary
22. Sur Sarovar Sanctuary
23. Surha Tal Bird Sanctuary
24. Turtle Wildlife Sanctuary

Uttarakhand wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1955)
2. Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1972)
3. Askot Musk Deer Sanctuary (Established: 1986)
4. Sonanadi Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1987)
5. Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1988)
6. Mussoorie Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1993)
7. Nandhaur Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 2012)

West Bengal wildlife sanctuaries:

1. Chapramari Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
2. Haliday Island Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
3. Lothian Island Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
4. Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
5. Sajnakhali Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
6. Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1976)
7. Ballabhpur Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1977)
8. Bethuadahari Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1980)
9. Bibhutibhushan Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1980)
10. Ramnabagan Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1981)
11. Chintamoni Kar Bird Sanctuary (Established: 1982)
12. Jore Pokhri Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1986)
13. Raiganj Wildlife Sanctuary (Established: 1985)
14. Buxa Tiger Reserve (Established: 1986)
15. Mayurjharna Elephant Reserve (Established: 2002)

Source:Wiki

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